The short answer
A “Russian manicure” is a dry e-file technique: an electric drill cleans the cuticle area so polish can go right to the edge. It is popular abroad and contested by dermatologists. Separately, the Health Ministry counts about 4.7 million foreigners treated in Russia in 2024, but that figure includes compulsory medical checks for migrant workers, so it is not a count of medical tourists.
What the Russian manicure is
Instead of soaking the fingers, the technician works dry with an electric file, removing dead skin around the cuticle with small bits. The result is polish applied very close to the skin and a manicure that clients say lasts longer.
The style spread through TikTok and US salons; in June 2026 The Guardian reported rising demand in Australia too. Dermatologists quoted by Allure and The Guardian warn that poor technique can damage skin and raise infection risk. In Russia itself it is simply the ordinary salon manicure.
What the medical-tourism numbers say
According to official statistics reported by Vedomosti, more than 4.7 million foreign citizens received medical care in Russia in 2024, and almost 21 million since 2021.
Experts point out that this includes mandatory medical examinations for migrant work permits and student entry checks. Most patients come from CIS countries; the ministry reports growth from China, with more than 78,000 Chinese patients in 2024. A federal law on medical tourism is being prepared.
What this means for a visitor
Private clinics and salons in big cities are widespread and usually take bookings online. Foreign bank cards generally do not work in Russia, so plan how you will pay before booking.
For anything beyond routine care, check the clinic’s licence, ask for a written estimate and take your records with you.
What we can and cannot claim
- Confirmed: the e-file technique and the safety debate, from several international outlets.
- Confirmed: 4.7 million foreigners received medical care in 2024 by official count, including migrant medical checks.
- We do not claim: specific dental or cosmetic prices. They vary widely by city and clinic, and we have not verified a representative figure.